The “SAXONIA” was built in 1838 as the first locomotive built in Germany by the Maschinenbauanstalt Übigau near Dresden for the Leipzig-Dresdener-Eisenbahn Compagnie (LDE). It ran 8666 km and was scrapped in 1843.
In 1840, a second locomotive with the same axle arrangement was built and given the name “PHÖNIX”.
In 1988 a reconstruction of the SAXONIA was put into service, with a maximum speed of 50 km/h.
Source: wikipedia